Equine asthma, also known as inflammatory airway disease or recurrent airway obstruction, is a common respiratory condition in horses characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways. This can lead to symptoms such as coughing, nasal discharge, exercise intolerance, and difficulty breathing. The condition is typically triggered by exposure to allergens, such as dust, mold, and pollen. Research in the field of equine asthma focuses on understanding the underlying causes and mechanisms of the disease, developing diagnostic tools and tests, and exploring new treatment options. This includes investigating the role of genetics, environmental factors, and immune responses in the development of equine asthma. Researchers also study the effects of different management practices, such as stable design and bedding choices, on the incidence and severity of the condition. Overall, the goal of research in equine asthma is to improve the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of this common respiratory disorder in horses.